Software Development in 2034 - The QA Team
Jonas Hultenius
2024-03-22
As we peer into the crystal ball of technological advancement and tries to envision the future landscape of software development a new world can be gleamed. If we look into the smoky white mist of possible futures, a paradigm shift is revealed, of monumental proportions.
In the year 2034 we find that gone are the days of development teams comprising solely of traditional developers wielding keyboards and coffee-fueled creativity. Instead, a new era emerges, one in which the core of the development process is driven by quality assurance experts and prompt engineers.
In this new paradigm artificial intelligence has become the primary engine of code generation. But this doesn’t render human developers obsolete, instead, its ushers in a new era where their expertise transforms into a different, yet equally crucial role.
Imagine a development team where the heavy lifting of code writing is handled by AI. Advanced large language models are fed requirements, specifications, and design prompts, churning out functional code at an unprecedented pace. This frees up human developers to focus on the aspects where AI still struggles, quality assurance, user experience refinement, and the ever-evolving art of crafting the perfect prompt.
In my vision these QA team becomes the backbone of the whole development process. The testers of old are no longer relegated to merely testing completed code and functionality, they become gatekeepers of quality from the very beginning. While working closely with stakeholders, they translate user needs and business goals into clear, concise, and measurable requirements. Thusly placing an even higher value on understanding and mapping the requirements than we do today.
These requirements then become the foundation for crafting the prompts that will guide the AI in generating code. Enter the prompt engineers.
These developers of the future will have a completely different skillset than their current counterparts and it will be multifaceted. They’ll need a deep, or true, understanding of AI capabilities and limitations. They’ll also be responsible for identifying potential biases in the training data that could lead to skewed code outputs.
But most importantly, they’ll need to be masters of prompt engineering, the art of crafting clear, unambiguous instructions that guide the AI towards the desired outcome. Anyone can prompt but you’ll have to be good to cut it long-term as a prompting ninja.
Prompt engineering demands a unique blend of technical knowledge and creative problem-solving. It’s about understanding the nuances of natural language processing and how AI interprets prompts. It’s about anticipating potential roadblocks and formulating prompts that navigate the AI around them. It’s about iterating and refining prompts until the generated code perfectly aligns with the initial vision. Done properly it’s an artform.
But the work doesn’t stop at code generation. The QA team will also be responsible for rigorously testing the results. This involves a combination of automated and manual testing, ensuring the code functions as intended, is secure, and delivers a flawless user experience.
Al this comes with a twist. Soon we may be at the crossroads where the solution works as we intended but the implementation is not 100% known by us. We have to test for what we know, want and are afraid of might happen. But a complete insight might be impossible.
As the Programming LLMs grows more and more complex and more trust that we put in them this task becomes all the more important. This is the place old school programmers still might have a place to shine, not as generalists or prompter, but as highly skilled specialists that keeps the AI at bay. In a world where less code will be written and more generated this eagle-eyed group will be responsible not just for testing but also for trying to understand what really goes on under the hood.
Next, the team, having played a crucial role in shaping the code through prompts, will now analyze the user experience and identify areas for improvement. They’ll collaborate with designers and user researchers to iterate on the prompts, refining the code output until it delivers an intuitive and delightful user experience.
The shift towards AI-powered development also presents exciting opportunities for collaboration between humans and machines. These futuristic teams can leverage AI-powered testing tools to automate repetitive tasks, freeing up their time to focus on higher-level quality assurance activities.
This new development landscape also necessitates a shift in stakeholder communication. Stakeholders who are accustomed to interacting with developers about code intricacies will now need to adjust their focus. The conversation will revolve around crafting clear requirements and providing comprehensive data sets for the AI to train on. The QA team will act as a bridge between stakeholders and the AI, ensuring everyone is aligned on goals and expectations.
The transition to an AI-powered development pipeline may seem daunting. However, it’s crucial to remember that AI is a tool, not a replacement. The human element remains vital for success. With their expertise in QA, prompt engineering, and UX design, the development team of 2034 will usher in a new era of software creation. One that is faster, more efficient, and focused on delivering exceptional user experiences.
This future holds immense potential for innovation and growth. By embracing the power of AI and empowering human expertise in new ways, we can unlock a world where software development is not just efficient, but also a collaborative and creatively fulfilling endeavor that is open to us all.